Tomb KV52 is located in the Valley of the Kings in Egypt. It was discovered in 1906 by Edward R. Ayrton, excavating on behalf of Theodore M. Davis. Together with KV50 and KV51, it forms a group known as the “Animal Tombs.” It contained a mummified monkey and is probably associated with the nearby tomb of Amenhotep II (KV35).
Location, discovery, and contents
The tomb is located on the same rocky promontory as KV49, on the south side of the valley that leads towards KV35; it is cut at a slightly higher level than KV49 and is located near KV50 and KV51. KV52 was the third in this cluster of three tombs discovered by Edward R. Ayrton in his methodical clearance of this part of the valley on behalf of Theodore Davis. He found the entrance buried under 6 feet (1.8 m) of debris.
Tomb KV52 has a shaft 9.6 feet (2.9 m) deep that opens onto a chamber measuring eight by 5 feet (2.4 m × 1.5 m). Ayrton found the tomb to be “absolutely empty except for two boxes, one of which was almost double the size of the other.” Both were black and entirely undecorated. The smaller box was a canopic chest divided internally into four compartments. The larger box contained the mummy of a monkey, lying unwrapped amongst its wrappings.
Recent excavations of Tomb KV52
In the winter of 2009–2010, a Zahi Hawass and Ahmed el-Leithy team attempted to relocate tombs KV50, KV51, KV52 and KV53. The excavations uncovered Eighteenth Dynasty blue-painted pottery, tools and hieratics. They figured ostraca, including a sketch of a seated queen presenting an offering, depictions of sex scenes with women and animals, and cartouches of Ramesses II.
